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Karwa Chauth:  Occurrence, History, Significance

Happy Karva Chauth, and may it deepen our love!

When Karwa Chauth is celebrated?

Karva Chauth is a well-known one-day celebration in India that honors the goddess Parvati and the Hindu god Shiva. Karva Chauth first appeared in the Mahabharata era.

 It is celebrated on the fourth day of Karthik month. The Hindu month of Kartika, when Karva Chauth often occurs, is in October. Karva Chauth is observed this year, in 2022, on October 13. During Krishna Paksha Chaturthi, it is celebrated. Karva Chauth is more common in Northern India. Although the only difference is the month's name, otherwise, it is celebrated on the same day even in all Indian states.

How to Have a Karva Chauth Celebration?

Before the major event day, the full karva Chauth puja is prepared. The married women purchase all the essential adornments, including shringar and other ethnic jewelry. Additionally, there are puja goods like Heena, Karva, and others. In the early morning, you make food and eat it before sunrise. 

Other festive rituals, such as the use of Heena to decorate hands and feet, take place in the morning. The puja thali is then decorated.

The necessary components for Karva Chauth Puja are:

  • A unique mud pot (it is considered the symbol of Lord Ganesha)
  • A metal urn that is filled with water
  • Flowers
  • Idols of Ambika Gaur Mata, Goddess Durga
  • Fruits
  • Mathi
  • Foodgrains

The idol of Gaur Mata or Goddess Parvati, was once built from cow dung and earth. But in modern times, all that is retained there is a Goddess idol. After hearing the tale of Karva, each married woman lights an earthen lamp in her own karva Chauth thali. There are sindoor, rice, and incense sticks on the karva Chauth pooja thali.

Women dressed in pink or red bridal saris, red churnies, or saris. They adorn themselves with all the significant marital symbols, including the nose pin, bindi, chonp, tika, earrings, and bangles.

When the moon rises, women look through a sieve or dupatta to view the moon's reflection in a bowl of water. They then present the water to the moon and ask for a favor. They make requests of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati for their spouses' protection, longevity, and wealth.

The history of Karva Chauth

Married ladies participate in the Karva Chauth celebration to make wishes for their husbands' long lives. Karwa Chauth is a festival where Aragya is offered to the moon. You'll need an earthen pot for that known as the karwa, during the fourth night (Chaturthi) of the Karthika month.

Although there are various sources, most people are still unaware of the origin. There is the Queen Veervati story, and then there are several Mahabharata origin stories. There is also the tale of Karwa where a wife had a strong love for her husband and grew to love him even more because doing so gave her supernatural abilities. Numerous stories explain the origin of Karva Chauth, but they all share the same message: husbands should be prosperous, long-lived, and safe.

Karva Chauth's importance

In India's northern and northwest, the celebration is highly well-liked. 

Fasting is all about sacrificing yourself for the safety and survival of your other half. On Karva Chauth, men often buy gifts for their wives to express their love and admiration. You would require a Karwa thali set for Karva Chauth and other essential items, which are easily accessible on the Affinity Giya Collection. Com. There are gorgeously decorated thali sets available for you to purchase to add color and vibrancy to your Karva Chauth celebration. There is a Karwa Chauth gift available for the wife. 

Significance of Karwa Chauth in the region

 In Punjab

For Punjabi ladies, Karva Chauth is of greatest importance. Throughout Punjab, there are many different kinds of sweets and other foods available during Karva Chauth. Punjab demonstrates how important and successful the Karva Chauth rite is to all of them. Young single people in Punjab also observe fasts to locate their ideal spouse.

 In Uttar Pradesh

Women observe the fast and offer prayers for their husbands' long lives in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The most distinctive aspect of their festival is how they cover the walls of their homes with artwork of Gauri Ma, the Goddess of the moon and sun.

 For other regions

It is quite well-liked in some other states like Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, Karva Chauth is not widely observed in Maharashtra because they have a similar celebration named Vaat Savitri.

On this day, families come together with joy and husbands give their wives Karva Chauth gifts. It is a celebration of spreading love and happiness. This festival aims to improve and strengthen relationships.

Performing Karva Chauth

It can be a little difficult to perform karva Chauth for the first time on your own without assistance from any older family members.  But you can now know all the steps necessary to do karva Chauth on your own for the first time.

Getting ready for Karva Chauth

Most of these states, Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh, understand the meaning and history of karva Chauth and hold this festival. Other celebrations resemble India's Karva Chauth in some ways.

Getting ready for the celebration

The first step is to prepare. For the festival, you should purchase a karva Chauth thali and some cosmetics. You would also require plates, jewelry, and karva lamps. During this time, the local shops and stores are bursting with magnificent and bright karva Chauth merchandise.

Waking up before sunrise 

On the day of Karva Chauth, you must get up before dawn and grab something to eat or drink. It is advisable to consume something before the morning because you cannot drink or eat anything after it. If you're from the UP, you can eat soot feni.

At the beginning of the festival

Keep in mind that the fast begins at dawn when the sun rises. You'll spend time with women of the community first thing in the morning. There are certain ritualistic elements.

Karva chauth vrat vidhi

You will require a sargi for karwa Chauth vrat vridhi, which is customary among Punjabis. It's a particular food basket that a mother-in-law offer to her daughter-in-law. It comprises all of the foods that you consume in the early morning hours following Karva Chauth. Fruits like papaya, bananas, cherries, pomegranates, apples, and other such foods should be abundant in Sargi's diet. Oily foods should also be avoided because they will make you feel nauseous. Consume nutritious foods like chapati with panner and sabzi or multigrain bread.


May you always enjoy this kind of unity! Cheers to Karva Chauth!

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